What Is Call Flow?
Call flow refers to the path that a telephone call follows from the moment it is initiated by the caller to the moment it is completed or terminated. It includes all the steps and processes that occur during a phone call, including how the call is handled, routed, and managed within a business or organization’s telephone system. Take a look at the following infographic that explains how we at Responsive Answering Service work with you to create the best call flow for your business, including how calls are routed and the different steps in place before and after speaking with an agent to ensure proper management and expectations are in place for an outsourced solution. The elements involved in call flow can vary based on the complexity of the telephone system and the features it offers. Here’s a simplified overview of the typical components within a call flow:- Incoming Call: The call flow begins when a caller dials a phone number to connect with the business or organization.
- Auto-Attendant or Interactive Voice Response (IVR): Many modern phone systems feature an automated greeting known as an auto-attendant or IVR. This system provides callers with options to select from (e.g., “Press 1 for Sales, Press 2 for Customer Support”).
- Call Routing: Depending on the caller’s selection or the number dialed, the call is routed to the appropriate department, extension, or individual. Call routing can be based on various criteria, such as time of day, caller ID, or the chosen option in the IVR.
- Holding and Music: If the desired recipient is busy or unavailable, the caller might be placed on hold. During this time, hold music or pre-recorded messages can be played to entertain or inform the caller.
- Call Queues: In some cases, calls might be placed in a queue if all available representatives are busy. Callers in the queue wait their turn to be connected to the next available agent.
- Agent Interaction: When the call is connected to an agent, the conversation between the caller and the representative takes place. This can involve discussing inquiries, providing assistance, or completing transactions.
- Call Recording: Some systems offer the option to record calls for quality assurance, training, or compliance purposes.
- Voicemail: If the caller reaches an unavailable recipient, the call might be directed to voicemail, where the caller can leave a message.
- Transfer and Forwarding: During the call, agents can transfer the caller to another department or colleague, or calls can be forwarded to another phone number if needed.
- Call Conclusion: The call concludes when either the caller or the agent ends the conversation. Depending on the system, post-call surveys or follow-up actions might be initiated.